6/2/2023 0 Comments Shia islamic calendar 2017Some scholars have explained that Islam does not necessarily regard the customs and traditions of a nation in a negative way. Many other scholars also have sided with first set of hadiths and, on their basis, have issued fatwas according to which ghusl and fasting are recommended ( mustahab) on Nowruz. Ibn Fahd al-Hilli speaks of Nowruz as an “esteemed” ( jalil al-qadr) day. He mentions that the hadith which rejects the celebration of Nowruz might have been said under the precautionary dissimulation (taqiyya). Allama al-Majlisi, for instance, concludes that the hadiths that recognize Nowruz are more reliable. ![]() Many scholars have studied these two set of hadiths. However, according to a hadith from Imam al-Kazim (a), Nowruz was a custom that Islam did not recognize and thus the Imam (a) refused to celebrate it. In another tradition, Imam al-Sadiq (a) is reported to have mentioned a number of important events that had occurred on the day of Nowruz, such as the event of Ghadir. For instance, Imam al-Sadiq (a) is reported to have instructed ghusl, wearing one’s best clothes, a special prayer, and fasting on Nowruz. According to some hadiths, Nowruz is a blessed day, which is to be celebrated. Shiite sources include divergent hadiths on Nowruz. Travelling is also very common on Nowruz holidays. Many people prefer to be present in a sacred place at the moment of the beginning of the new year. Visiting relatives and friends is a widely common tradition during Nowruz holidays. Colored eggs are also among the gifts that are exchanged on Nowruz. Giving and receiving gift, usually in the form of money, is an ancient Nowruz custom. Iranian Muslims also place the Quran on their Haft-Sin table. They plant greenery for their tables of Haft-Sin and preserve it until the thirteenth day of Farvardin when they throw it to a river or a stream.Īrranging the Haft-Sin table is also a Nowruz custom, whose symbolic meaning has been variously explained. They clean their houses and wear new clothes. Iranians begin to prepare themselves for Nowruz days or even weeks ahead. The celebration of Nowruz has included a series of traditions and customs. The United Nations has officially recognized Nowruz as the “International Nowruz Day.” In addition to Iran, Nowruz is celebrated in other countries, including Tajikistan, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Azerbaijan, Kirgizstan, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, and Zanzibar. In some periods, the appointment of officials to their positions would be arranged on this day. Rulers used to receive gifts and taxes from people on Nowruz. It is a holiday that brings together Zoroastrians, Christians, Sunnis, and Shiites, despite all their differences, on the Haft-Sin table (a table with seven items whose names in Persian start with “sin” or s sound, which is arranged for the celebration of Nowruz). Nowruz is also introduced as an indication of pluralistic Persian culture that contributed to the peaceful coexistence among various people. Others simply regard it as an Iranian national tradition and the most ancient symbol of Iranian culture. The celebration of Nowruz is attributed by some scholars to ancient Iranian kings and is considered by others a Zoroastrian practice. Nowruz is the beginning day of spring and the first day of the month of Farvardin, which marks the beginning of the Solar Hijri calendar. Nowruz is recognized in some Shiite traditions as a blessed day and certain prayers and rituals are prescribed for it. The United Nations has officially recognized the “International Nowruz Day” in its calendar. ![]() Nowruz is celebrated in several countries and nations and is a national holiday in some countries. The celebration contains a collection of national, ethnic, and religious customs and traditions. The celebration of Nowruz is considered the oldest symbol of Persian culture. Nowrūz is the beginning day of spring and of the solar hijri calendar.
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